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antitoxin - Meaning in Hindi

IPA: æntitɑksənHindi: ऐन्टिटाक्सिन / ऐन्टीटाक्सन

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antitoxin - Meaning in Hindi

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Definitions and Meaning of antitoxin in English

antitoxin noun

  1. an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin

Description

An antitoxin is an antibody with the ability to neutralize a specific toxin. Antitoxins are produced by certain animals, plants, and bacteria in response to toxin exposure. Although they are most effective in neutralizing toxins, they can also kill bacteria and other microorganisms. Antitoxins are made within organisms, and can be injected into other organisms, including humans, to treat an infectious disease. This procedure involves injecting an animal with a safe amount of a particular toxin. The animal's body then makes the antitoxin needed to neutralize the toxin. Later, blood is withdrawn from the animal. When the antitoxin is obtained from the blood, it is purified and injected into a human or other animal, inducing temporary passive immunity. To prevent serum sickness, it is often best to use an antitoxin obtained from the same species.

किसी विशिष्ट विष को बेअसर करने की क्षमता वाले प्रतिपिण्ड (एंटीबॉडी) को प्रतिजीवविष या एंटीटॉक्सिन कहते हैं। विष के संपर्क में आने से कुछ जन्तुओं, पौधों और जीवाणुओं द्वारा एंटीटॉक्सिन का उत्पादन किया जाता है। यद्यपि एन्टीटोक्सिन विषाक्त पदार्थों को बेअसर करने में सबसे प्रभावी हैं, इसके साथ ही वे बैक्टीरिया और अन्य सूक्ष्मजीवों को भी मार सकते हैं। एंटीटॉक्सिन का निर्माण जीवों के भीतर होता है, और किसी संक्रामक रोग का इलाज करने के लिए इन्हें मनुष्यों सहित अन्य जीवों में इंजेक्ट किया जा सकता है। इसके लिए उस जानवर के शरीर में एक विशेष विष की सुरक्षित मात्रा प्रविष्ट करा दी जाती है। इसके बाद उस जन्तु का शरीर उस टॉक्सिन को बेअसर करने के लिए आवश्यक एंटीटॉक्सिन बनाता है। बाद में, उस जानवर से रक्त निकाला जाता है। जब एंटीटॉक्सिन को रक्त से प्राप्त किया जाता है, तो इसे शुद्ध करके मानव या अन्य जानवर में इंजेक्ट किया जाता है जिससे उसमें अस्थायी निष्क्रिय प्रतिरक्षा उत्पन्न होती है।

Also see "Antitoxin" on Wikipedia

What is antitoxin meaning in Hindi?

The word or phrase antitoxin refers to an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin. See antitoxin meaning in Hindi, antitoxin definition, translation and meaning of antitoxin in Hindi. Learn and practice the pronunciation of antitoxin. Find the answer of what is the meaning of antitoxin in Hindi. देखें antitoxin का हिन्दी मतलब, antitoxin का मीनिंग, antitoxin का हिन्दी अर्थ, antitoxin का हिन्दी अनुवाद।

Tags for the entry "antitoxin"

What is antitoxin meaning in Hindi, antitoxin translation in Hindi, antitoxin definition, pronunciations and examples of antitoxin in Hindi. antitoxin का हिन्दी मीनिंग, antitoxin का हिन्दी अर्थ, antitoxin का हिन्दी अनुवाद

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