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morphine - Meaning in Hindi

IPA: mɔrfinHindi: मॉर्फीन

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morphine - Meaning in Hindi

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Definitions and Meaning of morphine in English

morphine noun

  1. an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium; a powerful, habit-forming narcotic used to relieve pain

    Synonyms

    morphia

    अफ़ीम का सत्त्व, मॉरफीन

Description

Morphine, formerly also called morphia, is a strong opiate that is found naturally in opium, a dark brown resin produced by drying the latex of opium poppies. It is mainly used as an analgesic. There are numerous methods used to administer morphine: oral; sublingual; via inhalation; injection into a muscle, injection under the skin, or injection into the spinal cord area; transdermal; or via rectal suppository. It acts directly on the central nervous system (CNS) to induce analgesia and alter perception and emotional response to pain. Physical and psychological dependence and tolerance may develop with repeated administration. It can be taken for both acute pain and chronic pain and is frequently used for pain from myocardial infarction, kidney stones, and during labor. Its maximum effect is reached after about 20 minutes when administered intravenously and 60 minutes when administered by mouth, while the duration of its effect is 3–7 hours. Long-acting formulations of morphine are available as MS-Contin, Kadian, and other brand names as well as generically.

मार्फ़िया एक ऐल्केलॉइड है। सरटर्नर (Sertiirner) द्वारा सन्‌ 1806 में इस ऐल्केलाइड का पृथक्करण अफीम से हुआ था। इसका प्रयोग हाइड्रोक्लोराइड, सल्फेट, एसीटेट, टार्ट्रेट और अन्य संजातों के रूप में होता है। मॉरफीन से पीड़ा दूर होती और गाढ़ी नींद आती है। इसका सेवन मुख से भी कराया जाता है, पर इंजेक्शन से प्रभाव शीघ्रता से होता है। It have phenanthrene carbon skeleton पीड़ा हरने में यह अद्वितीय पदार्थ सिद्ध हुआ है, पर इसके लगातार सेवन से आदत पड़ जाने की अशंका रहती है। इससे डाक्टर लोग इसका सेवन जहाँ अन्य औषधियों से काम चालाया जा सकता हो, वहाँ नहीं कराते। बहुधा इसका उपयोग दमा खाँसी, विशेषत: कुक्कुर खाँसी, में होता है। कुछ परिस्थितियों में इससे वमन और अतिसार रुकता है। आभ्यंतर रक्तस्त्राव, अभिघातज पीड़ा, गर्भपात की आशंका आदि में इसका व्यवहार होता है। यह बहुमूल्य औषधि है।

Also see "Morphine" on Wikipedia

What is morphine meaning in Hindi?

The word or phrase morphine refers to an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium; a powerful, habit-forming narcotic used to relieve pain. See morphine meaning in Hindi, morphine definition, translation and meaning of morphine in Hindi. Find morphine similar words, morphine synonyms. Learn and practice the pronunciation of morphine. Find the answer of what is the meaning of morphine in Hindi. देखें morphine का हिन्दी मतलब, morphine का मीनिंग, morphine का हिन्दी अर्थ, morphine का हिन्दी अनुवाद।

Tags for the entry "morphine"

What is morphine meaning in Hindi, morphine translation in Hindi, morphine definition, pronunciations and examples of morphine in Hindi. morphine का हिन्दी मीनिंग, morphine का हिन्दी अर्थ, morphine का हिन्दी अनुवाद

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