chromosomes - Meaning in Hindi
chromosome - Meaning in Hindi
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Definitions and Meaning of chromosomes in English
chromosome noun
- a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order
गुणसूत्र
Example
- "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes"
Description
A chromosome is a package of DNA with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with nucleosome-forming packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the most important of these proteins are the histones. These proteins, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to maintain its integrity. These chromosomes display a complex three-dimensional structure, which plays a significant role in transcriptional regulation.
गुणसूत्र या क्रोमोज़ोम (Chromosome) सभी वनस्पतियों व प्राणियों की कोशिकाओं में पाये जाने वाले तंतु रूपी पिंड होते हैं, जो कि सभी प्रत्येक प्रजाति में गुणसूत्रों की संख्या निश्चित रहती हैं। मानव कोशिका में गुणसूत्रों की संख्या ४६ होती है जो २३ के जोड़े में होते हैं। इनमे से २२ गुणसूत्र नर और मादा में समान और अपने-अपने जोड़े के समजात होते हैं। इन्हें सम्मिलित रूप से समजात गुणसूत्र (Autosomes) कहते हैं। २३वें जोड़े के गुणसूत्र स्त्री और पुरूष में समान नहीं होते जिन्हे विषमजात गुणसूत्र (heterosomes) कहते हैं । गुणसूत्र की संरचना में दो पदार्थ विशेषत: सम्मिलित हैं-
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What is chromosomes meaning in Hindi?
The word or phrase chromosomes refers to a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order. See chromosomes meaning in Hindi, chromosomes definition, translation and meaning of chromosomes in Hindi. Learn and practice the pronunciation of chromosomes. Find the answer of what is the meaning of chromosomes in Hindi. देखें chromosomes का हिन्दी मतलब, chromosomes का मीनिंग, chromosomes का हिन्दी अर्थ, chromosomes का हिन्दी अनुवाद।
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What is chromosomes meaning in Hindi, chromosomes translation in Hindi, chromosomes definition, pronunciations and examples of chromosomes in Hindi. chromosomes का हिन्दी मीनिंग, chromosomes का हिन्दी अर्थ, chromosomes का हिन्दी अनुवाद