insulin - Meaning in Malayalam
insulin - Meaning in Malayalam
Sorry, exact match is not available in the bilingual dictionary.
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Definitions and Meaning of insulin in English
insulin noun
- hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas; regulates storage of glycogen in the liver and accelerates oxidation of sugar in cells
ഇൻസുലിൻ
Description
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Insulin_struct.png/320px-Insulin_struct.png)
Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body. It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and protein by promoting the absorption of glucose from the blood into cells of the liver, fat, and skeletal muscles. In these tissues the absorbed glucose is converted into either glycogen, via glycogenesis, or fats (triglycerides), via lipogenesis; in the liver, glucose is converted into both. Glucose production and secretion by the liver are strongly inhibited by high concentrations of insulin in the blood. Circulating insulin also affects the synthesis of proteins in a wide variety of tissues. It is thus an anabolic hormone, promoting the conversion of small molecules in the blood into large molecules in the cells. Low insulin in the blood has the opposite effect, promoting widespread catabolism, especially of reserve body fat.
പാൻക്രിയാസ് ഗ്രന്ഥിയിൽ (ആഗ്നേയഗ്രന്ഥി)നിന്നും ഉല്പാദിപ്പിക്കപ്പെടുന്ന ഒരു പ്രധാന ഹോർമോൺ ആണ് ഇൻസുലിൻ. ആഗ്നേയഗ്രന്ഥിയിലെ ബീറ്റാ കോശങ്ങളാണ് ഇവ ഉത്പാദിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്. ജന്തുക്കളിൽ കരളിലേയും പേശികളിലേയും കോശങ്ങളിലെ ഗ്ലൂക്കോസിനെ ഗ്ലൈക്കോജൻ ആയും കൊഴുപ്പിനെ ട്രൈഗ്ലിസറൈഡുകളായും മാറ്റാൻ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്ന ഹോർമോൺ ഇൻസുലിനാണ്. പ്രമേഹരോഗത്തെ പ്രതിരോധിക്കാൻ പൊതുവായി ഉപയോഗിച്ചു വരുന്ന ഇൻസുലിൻ, 51 അമിനോ ആസിഡുകൾ ചേർന്ന് ഉണ്ടാകുന്നൊരു പെപ്റ്റൈഡ് ഹോർമോൺ ആണ്.
Also see "Insulin" on WikipediaWhat is insulin meaning in Malayalam?
The word or phrase insulin refers to hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas; regulates storage of glycogen in the liver and accelerates oxidation of sugar in cells. See insulin meaning in Malayalam, insulin definition, translation and meaning of insulin in Malayalam. Learn and practice the pronunciation of insulin. Find the answer of what is the meaning of insulin in Malayalam.
Other languages: insulin meaning in Hindi
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What is insulin meaning in Malayalam, insulin translation in Malayalam, insulin definition, pronunciations and examples of insulin in Malayalam.
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