parasitism - Meaning in Hindi
parasitism - Meaning in Hindi
noun
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parasitism Word Forms & Inflections
parasitisms (noun plural)Definitions and Meaning of parasitism in English
parasitism noun
- the relation between two different kinds of organisms in which one receives benefits from the other by causing damage to it (usually not fatal damage)
परजीविता
Description
Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life. The entomologist E. O. Wilson characterised parasites as "predators that eat prey in units of less than one". Parasites include single-celled protozoans such as the agents of malaria, sleeping sickness, and amoebic dysentery; animals such as hookworms, lice, mosquitoes, and vampire bats; fungi such as honey fungus and the agents of ringworm; and plants such as mistletoe, dodder, and the broomrapes.
वे जीव जो किसी अन्य जीव पर आश्रित होते हैं, परजीवी जन्तु (parasite) कहलाते हैं जैसे: जोंक, एंटअमीबा, फीताकृमि आदि। परजीविता प्रकृति में पाए जानेवाले स्वाभाविक सहवास में से एक है, जिसके द्वारा एक जीव दूसरे के साथ अतिथि और परपोषी (host) का संबंध स्थापित करके उसके शरीर से भोजन प्राप्त करता है। अन्य सहवासों में सहभोजिता (commensalism) और सहजीवन (symbiosis) उल्लेखनीय है। सहभोजिता में अतिथि अपने परपोषी के शरीर की केवल सुरक्षार्थ, या एक भोज्य स्थान से दूसरे तक पहुँचने के लिये, शरण मात्र लेता है। उसके शरीर को क्षति नहीं पहुँचाता। उदाहरणार्थ, मोलस्का (Mollusca) समूह के जंतुओं के कवचों (shells) पर बहुधा अन्य जन्तु रहने लगते हैं। सहजीवन में अतिथि और परपोषी दोनों एक दूसरे से कुछ न कुछ लाभ प्राप्त करते हैं, उदाहरणार्थ आंतरगुही (coelenterata) समूह के हाइड्रा (hydra) नामक जंतु की कोशिकाओं में सूक्ष्म जूओक्लोरेला (Zoochlorella) नामक हरे शैवाल (algae) रहते हैं। परपोषी हाइड्रा शैवालों को सुरक्षा और भोजन प्रदान करता है, जिसके प्रतिदान में शैवाल उसके लिये ऑक्सीजन गैस उत्पन्न करते हैं। दोनों का सम्बन्ध इतना घनिष्ठ हैं कि वे एक दूसरे के बिना नहीं रह सकते।
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What is parasitism meaning in Hindi?
The word or phrase parasitism refers to the relation between two different kinds of organisms in which one receives benefits from the other by causing damage to it (usually not fatal damage). See parasitism meaning in Hindi, parasitism definition, translation and meaning of parasitism in Hindi. Learn and practice the pronunciation of parasitism. Find the answer of what is the meaning of parasitism in Hindi. देखें parasitism का हिन्दी मतलब, parasitism का मीनिंग, parasitism का हिन्दी अर्थ, parasitism का हिन्दी अनुवाद।
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What is parasitism meaning in Hindi, parasitism translation in Hindi, parasitism definition, pronunciations and examples of parasitism in Hindi. parasitism का हिन्दी मीनिंग, parasitism का हिन्दी अर्थ, parasitism का हिन्दी अनुवाद
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